Memory games are easy to create and easy to adapt. Use blank white index cards or cut your own cards out of card stock. Make a color memory game for preschooler children by writing the name of a color using the corresponding color marker; for example, write the word yellow in yellow marker. This will not only help your child learn the color, but will help her make the connection between the color and the printed word. Make three to five matching pairs. You may choose to decorate the back of the card; use the same design for each card so that you do not give away what is on the other side. Mix the cards up and then lay them face down in even rows. Allow your child to flip two cards each turn to see if she can make a match. Make a memory game for shapes, vocabulary and math problems.
Help your children learn about numbers with a game that will appeal to visual and tactile learners. Activity Village recommends using jars filled with beads, marbles or small plastic toys to help children learn numbers. Cut out numbers from poster or foam board and glue them to the lid of a clean, empty jar. Next, place the corresponding number of the item you choose into the jar. Do not use different items in the same jar, as this might become confusing for younger children. Let children count items in the jar, pulling one out at a time. Teach addition and subtraction to older children by asking them to add the contents of two jars together, or to subtract items from a jar, recommends Activity Village.co. Do not use small items that present a choking hazard for very young children.
Make homemade versions of popular games that you can change to suit your children's needs. For example, make your own bingo game by drawing bingo boards on paper and using small pieces of paper to cover the squares, suggests Adoption.com. Make a list of questions: sse vocabulary words, addition and subtraction problems, or even historical facts. Place the answers to the questions randomly on the bingo boards. To play, ask the questions on your list. If your child has the answer to the question on his bingo board, he will cover it.
Help your child learn about addition and subtraction and new vocabulary by setting up a dramatic play area in your home. Create a grocery store by pulling boxed and canned items from your pantry, like cake mixes, canned vegetables or hot chocolate, and setting them where your child can reach them easily. Tape prices on each item; use whole numbers for younger children. Also provide a small basket or grocery bag and fake money; make your own by writing dollar amounts on strips of paper. Let your children take turns shopping and ringing up items.