* Extremely high GPA: While there's no official minimum, admitted students almost always have a weighted GPA of 4.0 or very close to it. This usually translates to all A's in challenging courses.
* Exceptional standardized test scores: While Harvard has adopted a test-optional policy, students who submit scores generally have near-perfect or very high scores on the SAT or ACT. Again, this is not a guarantee.
Beyond grades and test scores, Harvard emphasizes:
* Rigorous Coursework: Taking the most challenging courses available, showing a commitment to academic excellence.
* Extracurricular Activities: Demonstrating significant involvement and leadership in activities outside the classroom. Quality over quantity is key—showing deep commitment to a few meaningful pursuits is more impactful than superficial involvement in many.
* Strong Essays and Recommendations: These provide a crucial opportunity to showcase your personality, skills, and experiences. Compelling essays and glowing recommendations from teachers and counselors are vital.
* Unique Qualities and Perspectives: Harvard seeks a diverse student body, so showcasing unique talents, perspectives, and experiences is important.
In short, while top grades are essential, they are only one piece of a much larger puzzle. Harvard looks for well-rounded individuals who demonstrate exceptional academic ability, significant extracurricular involvement, and compelling personal qualities.