Grammar refers to the set of rules that govern the structure and usage of a language. It encompasses various aspects, including syntax (the rules for arranging words and phrases), morphology (the study of word formation and structure), semantics (the study of meaning), and phonology (the study of sound systems). Grammar ensures that language is comprehensible, consistent, and conveys intended meanings effectively.
Grammarian:
A grammarian is a person who studies and analyzes the grammar of a language. Grammarians play a crucial role in understanding the structure and functioning of language. They investigate grammatical rules, patterns, and exceptions within a language, documenting and describing how it works. Grammarians contribute to the field of linguistics by providing insights into the grammatical systems of different languages, which aids in language acquisition, teaching, translation, and linguistic research.