Here's why:
* Independent Clause: A complete thought that can stand alone as a sentence.
* Compound Sentence: A sentence made up of two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (like "and", "but", "or", "nor", "for", "so", "yet") or a semicolon.
Example:
* Independent Clause 1: The sun was shining.
* Independent Clause 2: The birds were singing.
* Compound Sentence: The sun was shining, and the birds were singing.