* Grammar and Mechanics: Correct use of grammar, punctuation, spelling, and capitalization. This ensures clarity and readability.
* Sentence Structure and Style: Constructing clear, concise, and varied sentences. This impacts the flow and rhythm of the writing. Style includes word choice (diction) and tone.
* Organization and Structure: Logical arrangement of ideas, using techniques like outlining, paragraphing, and transitions. This creates coherence and makes the writing easy to follow.
* Clarity and Conciseness: Expressing ideas precisely and efficiently, avoiding unnecessary words or jargon.
* Vocabulary and Diction: Using appropriate and effective word choices to convey meaning and tone.
* Research and Information Gathering: Finding and using credible sources to support claims and arguments (relevant to some types of writing).
* Audience Awareness: Adapting writing style and tone to suit the intended audience and purpose.
* Argumentation and Persuasion: Constructing logical and compelling arguments to persuade the reader (relevant to some types of writing).
* Narrative Skills: Developing engaging stories with compelling characters, plots, and settings (relevant to creative writing).
* Editing and Proofreading: Identifying and correcting errors in grammar, mechanics, and style.
Essentially, writing skills are the tools and techniques a writer uses to craft effective and impactful written communication, tailored to the specific purpose and audience.