Minimum Requirements to Become a School Teacher

Teaching can be a fulfilling career. Having passion is the first step. The following information outlines the minimum requirements for becoming a kindergarten through grade12 teacher, as well as ways to gain experience as a teacher while preparing for your career.
  1. The First Step

    • If you are interested in teaching in the private or public sector, one common requirement is a high school diploma or GED.

    Early Elementary Teacher

    • If you would like to become an early elementary teacher, preschool through first grade, you need to have completed at least 12 units of early childhood education; to be the program director you will need at least 24 units.

    Private and Charter School Requirements

    • Charter schools have the authority to higher staff based on experience; a geographer with field experience is qualified to teach geography. However, charter schools have been influenced by federal legislation and now most prefer teachers with previous teaching experience, a college degree and course work in a credentialing program.

    Public School Teacher

    • The No Child Left Behind federal legislation increased the minimum qualifications for school teachers. Teachers must hold a bachelor's degree, pass subject specific exams and be enrolled in a teacher credentialing program.

    Emergency Credential

    • Teachers who have all the requirements except for admission into a credentialing program can apply for an emergency credential, which is only valid for a year and cannot be renewed.

    Long-Term Subsitutes

    • The shortage of teachers provides long-term substitutes with consistent work and fewer requirements, enabling them to teach while meeting the numerous testing and performance requirements; they must pass a basic skills test and have a bachelor's degree.

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