* 4 years: Bachelor's degree (in psychology or a related field)
* 4 years: Doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D. in clinical or counseling psychology with a specialization in adolescent psychology) A 5-year program is also possible, depending on the university and program structure.
An internship is also a significant component of the doctoral program, and is usually completed during the final year(s). After that, many states also require a post-doctoral residency or supervised experience before licensure.