Why educational research is called the scientific research?

Educational research is called scientific research because it uses the scientific method to investigate educational problems and develop solutions. The scientific method is a process of observation, hypothesis testing, and experimentation that is used to test ideas and theories. It is based on the principles of objectivity, replicability, and validity.

Educational researchers use the scientific method to:

* Identify and define educational problems.

* Develop hypotheses about the causes of educational problems.

* Conduct experiments to test hypotheses.

* Analyze data to draw conclusions about the effectiveness of educational interventions.

* Disseminate research findings to educators and policymakers.

By using the scientific method, educational researchers can produce objective and reliable evidence that can be used to improve educational practice. This evidence can help educators make informed decisions about curriculum, instruction, and assessment. It can also help policymakers develop effective education policies.

Here are some examples of educational research that has used the scientific method:

* A study by the National Education Association found that students who attended schools with smaller class sizes had higher test scores than students who attended schools with larger class sizes.

* A study by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development found that students who participated in preschool programs had better cognitive and social skills than students who did not participate in preschool programs.

* A study by the University of Chicago found that students who were given vouchers to attend private schools had higher test scores than students who attended public schools.

These are just a few examples of the many studies that have used the scientific method to investigate educational problems and develop solutions. The scientific method is a powerful tool that can be used to improve education for all students.

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