As the word "statement" suggests, a strong thesis statement gets the point across in one or two sentences. If you need to write a paragraph to explain your argument, you are probably including too much detail or have not fully defined your argument yet. By limiting yourself to a few relevant sentences or one strong sentence, your argument becomes more clear and focused. In addition to helping you focus as a writer, this helps your readers quickly grasp your main argument.
Different types of essays require slightly different thesis statements. To make a strong impact, pay attention to the type of assignment and write your thesis statement to match the purpose of your assignment. For instance, ask yourself, "What is the main point of this assignment?" For a book review, your thesis statement should summarize your overall evaluation of the book. For a research paper, state your central question and claim about your chosen topic.
Thesis statements usually appear near the end of the first paragraph. By including your thesis statement early on, your readers know what to expect as they read the essay and recognize important points throughout the argument. Occasionally, placing your thesis statement at the middle or end of your assignment is more appropriate. This way, the thesis statement summarizes your argument and offers a lasting impact as the reader finishes the essay--a strong thesis statement
Many assignments begin with a prompt or question, and a strong thesis statement clearly answers the assigned question. Some questions are very specific, while others give more freedom; but you should always re-read the prompt and ensure that your thesis statement clearly connects to the assignment. A strong thesis statement is relevant to your readers, meaning it is interesting to a wide range of readers and connects to bigger issues. As a test, ask yourself "So what?" If you don't have a good answer, strengthen your statement by asking why your argument is important.
A strong thesis statement explains where you stand on a topic. Whether or not you use first-person language, the statement should reflect a strong, focused opinion. As a test, read your thesis statement and ask yourself if anyone would argue with the views it expresses. If not, your thesis statement may be too vague, broad, or weak. At the same time, a strong thesis statement does not make false claims. Your statement should confidently map out your argument and show how you will defend your points.