There are several types of Cal Grants, each with its own eligibility requirements and award amounts, but generally they are designed to help students cover tuition, fees, books, and supplies. The main categories include:
* Cal Grant A: Covers tuition and fees at four-year colleges and universities, and can also provide a living allowance. It's generally awarded to students with the greatest financial need.
* Cal Grant B: Covers tuition and fees at community colleges for two years, and then can be used to cover tuition and fees at a four-year college or university for the remaining two years of a bachelor's degree. Often awarded to students with somewhat less financial need than those receiving Cal Grant A.
* Cal Grant C: Provides a smaller award amount than A or B and is mainly for students attending private, independent, or vocational schools.
Eligibility for Cal Grants is determined by factors including:
* Financial need: A student's family income and assets are assessed to determine their financial need.
* Academic performance: A minimum GPA is usually required.
* Enrollment status: Students must be enrolled at least half-time in an eligible program.
* California residency: Students must generally be California residents.
* Application: Students must complete the Cal Grant application (usually through the FAFSA or CA Dream Act application).
It's important to note that Cal Grants are extremely competitive, and the number of awards is limited. Meeting the minimum eligibility requirements doesn't guarantee an award. Applying early is highly recommended. For the most up-to-date and detailed information, visit the official California Student Aid Commission website.