* Further Education (FE): This typically refers to post-compulsory education that is *not* at university level. It focuses on vocational skills and training, often leading to vocational qualifications like diplomas, certificates, and apprenticeships. Think of things like trade schools, colleges offering A-levels (in some contexts), and vocational training programs. The focus is on practical skills and immediate employment.
* Higher Education (HE): This refers to education at the university level, leading to bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. The focus is on academic study, research, and the development of critical thinking skills.
In short: FE is about acquiring specific job skills, while HE is about acquiring broader academic knowledge and developing advanced research capabilities.
The lines can blur. Some FE colleges might offer foundation degrees (a type of HE qualification), and some universities offer vocational courses. But the core distinction remains in the overall aim and level of study.