Almost universally compulsory subjects include:
* Constitutional Law: Study of the fundamental principles and structure of the legal system, including the relationship between the government and its citizens.
* Contract Law: The formation, interpretation, and enforcement of legally binding agreements.
* Criminal Law: The rules defining criminal offences and the procedures for prosecuting them.
* Tort Law: Civil wrongs that cause harm to individuals, leading to legal liability.
* Property Law: Deals with rights and interests in land and other forms of property.
Frequently compulsory or heavily emphasized subjects:
* Legal Writing and Research: Essential skills for legal practice.
* Civil Procedure: The rules and processes for initiating and conducting civil lawsuits.
* Criminal Procedure: The rules and processes for initiating and conducting criminal prosecutions.
* Evidence: Rules of admissibility and weight of evidence in legal proceedings.
Subjects that may be compulsory or elective depending on the program:
* Administrative Law: Governs the actions of government agencies.
* Family Law: Deals with matters relating to marriage, divorce, child custody, etc.
* Business Law/Commercial Law: Covers legal aspects of business transactions.
* International Law: Governs relationships between nations.
It's crucial to check the specific curriculum of the law school or university you are interested in, as the compulsory subjects can vary. The descriptions above also give a very broad overview; individual courses will go into far more detail and nuance.