* Rigor of secondary school curriculum: Taking challenging courses like AP, IB, or honors classes is crucial.
* Standardized test scores (SAT/ACT): While test-optional now, strong scores remain advantageous.
* Essays and letters of recommendation: These demonstrate personality, achievements, and potential.
* Extracurricular activities: Showing leadership, commitment, and passion outside academics.
* Awards and recognition: Demonstrating excellence in specific areas.
* Demonstrated interest: Showing genuine enthusiasm for Harvard and its programs.
While a high GPA is undeniably important and successful applicants tend to have exceptionally strong academic records, it's just one piece of a much larger puzzle. Focusing solely on a minimum GPA is misguided; aspiring applicants should focus on excelling in all aspects of their application.