* A-Level results (or equivalent): For UK students, strong A-Level grades are crucial. Expect top grades (A*AA or similar) for highly competitive programs.
* IB Diploma: High scores are necessary for international students using the IB system.
* SAT/ACT scores (for some applicants): While not always required, strong scores can strengthen an application.
* Personal Statement: This is a vital part of the application, demonstrating your passion for your chosen subject and your suitability for university life.
* References: Strong references from teachers or other relevant individuals are essential.
* Extracurricular activities: Participation in activities outside of academics demonstrates well-roundedness and commitment.
In short, there's no magic GPA number. You need exceptionally strong academic performance across the board, along with a compelling application demonstrating your suitability for St Andrews. Focusing solely on a GPA target is misleading; concentrate on excelling in all aspects of your application. Check the university's website for specific entry requirements for your chosen program.