* An associate's degree or certificate program in radiologic technology: This is the most common pathway. These programs are offered at community colleges, vocational schools, and some hospitals. They're focused on the specific skills and knowledge needed for the job.
* Curriculum: The curriculum will include classroom instruction in radiation safety, anatomy, physiology, medical imaging techniques (X-ray, fluoroscopy, etc.), patient care, and radiation protection. It will also involve extensive hands-on clinical experience in a hospital or other healthcare setting under the supervision of registered radiologic technologists.
* Accreditation: It's crucial that the program you choose is accredited by the Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology (JRCERT) in the United States. Accreditation ensures the program meets nationally recognized standards. Similar accreditation bodies exist in other countries.
* Licensure/Certification: After graduating from an accredited program, you'll need to pass a national certification exam (like the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) exam in the US) and obtain a state license to practice. The specific requirements vary by state/country.
In short, your English degree is unrelated to the requirements for becoming an X-ray technician. You'll need to start a new educational program from scratch in radiologic technology.