* Nobel Prize in Literature (1962): This is arguably the most significant award he received, recognizing his "realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception."
* Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (1940): Awarded for his novel *The Grapes of Wrath*, a powerful portrayal of the Dust Bowl era and the plight of migrant workers.
* National Book Award (1962): Received for *Travels with Charley*, a travelogue about his journey across America with his poodle.
* National Medal of Arts (1982): This award recognizes outstanding contributions to the arts.
* Presidential Medal of Freedom (1964): This is the highest civilian award in the United States, presented for distinguished contributions to the security or national interests of the United States.
In addition to these major awards, Steinbeck also received numerous other accolades throughout his career, including the:
* California Literary Award (1959): Awarded for his contributions to California literature.
* American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medal (1963): This medal is presented to an artist or writer for a lifetime achievement.
* The National Institute of Arts and Letters Gold Medal (1964): This award recognizes significant achievement in the arts.
Steinbeck's works continue to be celebrated and studied today, solidifying his place as one of the most important and influential American writers of the 20th century.