* Expose the truth: He believed that artists should be fearless in exposing societal ills, political corruption, and moral failings. He saw this as a fundamental duty, a responsibility to illuminate the darkness and bring light to the hidden truths that could be obscured by propaganda or official narratives.
* Promote moral values: Solzhenitsyn believed that art should be imbued with moral purpose, serving as a guide for individuals and societies. He emphasized the importance of traditional values like faith, honesty, and personal responsibility, which he saw as essential for a just and harmonious society.
* Preserve cultural heritage: He emphasized the vital role of art in preserving the rich tapestry of human culture and tradition. He believed that artists have a responsibility to document and share their heritage, ensuring its transmission to future generations.
* Inspire and awaken the spirit: Solzhenitsyn saw art as a powerful force for inspiring individuals, awakening their consciousness, and motivating them to fight for truth and justice. He believed that art can offer solace, hope, and a sense of purpose in the face of adversity.
In short, Solzhenitsyn believed that writers and artists are not mere entertainers, but rather moral architects of society. Their work should serve as a beacon of truth, a guide for moral conduct, and a source of inspiration for individuals and societies alike.
He was a strong proponent of art's ability to influence and shape the world, and he urged artists to embrace their responsibility to speak truth to power and contribute to a better future.