Here's a breakdown:
* Direct Characterization: The author explicitly tells the reader about a character's traits, personality, and motivations. They might use phrases like:
* "He was a kind and gentle man."
* "She had a fiery temper."
* "He was driven by a thirst for revenge."
* Indirect Characterization: The author shows the reader a character's traits through their actions, dialogue, thoughts, and interactions with others. This is where the reader must infer the character's personality.
Examples:
* Direct Characterization: "The old woman was a master storyteller, with a voice that could weave magic into the air."
* Indirect Characterization: "The young boy nervously fidgeted with his hat as the crowd gathered around him. He cleared his throat and began to speak, his voice trembling at first but growing stronger with each word."
Let me know if you'd like more examples or have any other questions about characterization!