What has the author Anto nio Manuel Hespanha written?

You are likely thinking of António Manuel Hespanha, a renowned Portuguese historian. He has written extensively on Portuguese history, focusing on the 19th and 20th centuries. Here are some of his notable works:

* "História de Portugal" (History of Portugal): A comprehensive and influential multi-volume work on Portuguese history.

* "A Modernização em Portugal" (Modernization in Portugal): Explores the process of modernization in Portugal from the 19th century onwards.

* "O Estado Novo e a Guerra Colonial" (The New State and the Colonial War): Analyzes the Salazar regime and its involvement in the Portuguese colonial wars.

* "Portugal: História e Memória" (Portugal: History and Memory): A collection of essays on various aspects of Portuguese history and identity.

* "A Descolonização e a Guerra: Portugal no Século XX" (Decolonization and War: Portugal in the 20th Century): Examines the process of decolonization in Portugal and its impact on the country.

These are just a few of the many books and articles that António Manuel Hespanha has published throughout his career. He is considered one of the most important historians of Portugal and his work is highly respected for its scholarly rigor and insightful analysis.