How to write a paragraph in citation?

There's no single way to write a "paragraph in citation," as the format depends entirely on the citation style you're using (MLA, APA, Chicago, etc.). However, the general principle is to integrate cited material smoothly into your own writing, using in-text citations to show the source of information. Here's how to do it, illustrated with examples in APA style:

1. Paraphrasing: Summarize the information in your own words, following the author's main ideas but not directly quoting. Then, provide an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased sentence or paragraph.

Example: Recent research suggests a strong correlation between social media use and anxiety levels in adolescents (Smith & Jones, 2023). Increased screen time, particularly on platforms emphasizing social comparison, may contribute to feelings of inadequacy and heightened self-consciousness. This negative impact appears to be more pronounced among individuals with pre-existing vulnerabilities. (Smith & Jones, 2023).

2. Quoting: Use quotation marks to reproduce the exact wording from the source. Short quotations are incorporated into the text, while longer quotations (generally exceeding 40 words in APA) are presented as block quotes (indented). Always include an in-text citation.

Example (Short quote): Smith and Jones (2023) argue that "the pervasive nature of social media necessitates a critical evaluation of its effects on mental well-being" (p. 15).

Example (Block quote):

> The pervasiveness of social media requires a thorough examination of its potential consequences for adolescents' mental health. The constant exposure to curated online personas and the pressure to conform to idealized standards of beauty and success can foster feelings of inadequacy and social anxiety. This is particularly true for young people already experiencing emotional vulnerability. (Smith & Jones, 2023, p. 15-16)

Key elements regardless of style:

* Accuracy: Ensure your paraphrases and quotes accurately reflect the source material.

* Attribution: Clearly indicate which ideas and words belong to the source.

* Consistency: Maintain consistency in your citation format throughout your work.

* Reference List/Bibliography: A complete reference list or bibliography must accompany your work, providing full details for all cited sources.

Remember to consult the specific style guide (e.g., the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association for APA style) for detailed instructions and examples relevant to your assignment. Different styles have different rules regarding punctuation, capitalization, and the placement of citations.