How do you cite a chapter of book in APA format?

The APA format for citing a chapter in a book depends on whether the chapter has its own DOI or not.

Scenario 1: Chapter with a DOI

If the chapter has its own DOI (Digital Object Identifier), cite it like a journal article, focusing on the chapter's information:

Author, A. A. (Year). Title of chapter. In A. Editor & B. Editor (Eds.), *Title of book* (pp. page range). Publisher. DOI

Example:

Smith, J. (2023). The impact of social media on political discourse. In J. Jones & K. Brown (Eds.), *Digital age politics* (pp. 120-145). Sage Publications. https://doi.org/xxxxxxxxx

Scenario 2: Chapter without a DOI

If the chapter doesn't have a DOI, you'll cite it like this:

Author, A. A. (Year). Title of chapter. In A. Editor & B. Editor (Eds.), *Title of book* (pp. page range). Publisher.

Example:

Jones, M. (2022). Climate change and its effects on coastal communities. In R. Davis & L. Green (Eds.), *Environmental challenges of the 21st century* (pp. 21-48). Routledge.

Key elements to include:

* Author of the chapter: The person who wrote the chapter.

* Year of publication: The year the book was published.

* Title of the chapter: The chapter title.

* In A. Editor & B. Editor (Eds.): The editors of the book. Use "Ed." if there's only one editor.

* Title of book: The book's title (italicized).

* Page range: The pages the chapter covers.

* Publisher: The name of the publishing company.

* DOI or URL (if available): If a DOI is present, include it. If there is no DOI but a URL to the chapter, include that instead. If neither are available, omit.

Remember to always double-check the formatting guidelines for your specific publication or institution, as there might be minor variations. The APA style guide itself is the ultimate authority.

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