* Focused: It's narrow enough to be thoroughly investigated within the constraints of time, resources, and access to information available. Avoid overly broad topics that try to cover everything.
* Specific: It has clearly defined parameters and aims. The research question(s) are precise and answerable. You should be able to state your research objective in a single sentence.
* Feasible: It's realistic to complete given your resources (time, funding, access to data or participants, equipment, etc.). Don't pick a topic that requires years of fieldwork if you only have a semester.
* Relevant: It's significant and contributes to existing knowledge or understanding within your field. It's not just a rehash of existing work; it offers a new perspective, methodology, or application.
* Interesting: You genuinely find the topic engaging. Research is often demanding; intrinsic motivation will help you persevere.
* Ethical: The research can be conducted ethically, respecting the rights and well-being of any participants or subjects involved. This includes obtaining informed consent and ensuring data privacy.
Examples of topics that might be TOO broad:
* The effects of social media.
* Climate change.
* The history of art.
Examples of topics that might be more manageable:
* The impact of Instagram use on body image among teenage girls in a specific geographic location.
* The correlation between rising sea levels and coastal erosion in a particular coastal community.
* The influence of surrealism on the artwork of a specific artist.
In short, a manageable research topic is one that allows you to produce meaningful and original work within the practical limitations of your research project. Always start with a broad area of interest and then progressively narrow it down until you reach a specific, focused question you can effectively answer. Consult with your advisor or supervisor to ensure your topic is appropriate and feasible.