What is an in-text citation?

An in-text citation is a brief reference within the body of your text that indicates the source of information you are using. It helps readers easily identify where the information came from and allows them to find the full source in your reference list or bibliography.

Here are some key things to know about in-text citations:

* Placement: In-text citations typically appear directly after the information you are borrowing, either within the sentence or at the end of the sentence.

* Format: The format of the in-text citation depends on the citation style you are using (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago). Common formats include:

* Author-date: (Author, Year)

* Footnotes/Endnotes: Numbers that correspond to a list of references at the bottom of the page or at the end of the document.

* Content: The citation usually includes the author's last name, year of publication, and sometimes the page number where the information is found.

* Purpose: In-text citations serve several purposes:

* Give credit to the original author: Acknowledge that you are borrowing someone else's ideas.

* Support your claims: Provide evidence for your arguments.

* Help readers find the source: Allow readers to locate the original source for further research.

Examples:

* APA style: "Research suggests that mindfulness practices can improve focus and attention (Smith, 2022)."

* MLA style: "The author argues that "mindfulness is a key factor in developing emotional intelligence" (Smith 12).

Remember that proper in-text citations are crucial to avoid plagiarism and ensure the credibility of your work.

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