1. Identifying the structure and purpose: Analyzing the structure (such as titles, headings, subheadings, and bullet points) and recognizing the purpose (like instructions, steps, or details) of the functional text can help readers navigate it efficiently.
2. Connecting prior knowledge: Activating prior knowledge allows readers to relate the content of the functional text to their existing knowledge and experiences, facilitating better understanding and comprehension.
3. Drawing conclusions: Functional texts often convey implicit information, requiring readers to draw conclusions and make inferences based on the provided details to fully grasp the content.
4. Identifying key information: Skimming and scanning functional texts help readers quickly locate specific pieces of information, such as dates, names, and locations.
5. Using context clues: Functional texts may include technical or specialized terms, and using context clues from surrounding sentences or paragraphs can aid in understanding their meanings within the context.