Manuscripts can take various forms, including personal diaries, letters, journals, court records, legal documents, scientific notes, literary works, and religious texts. They are considered primary sources because they were created during or close to the time of the events they describe, providing researchers with direct access to the original information.
Unlike secondary sources, which are interpretations, analyses, or compilations of existing information, manuscripts represent unfiltered and unmediated accounts of the past. They offer researchers the opportunity to examine raw data, original observations, and firsthand perspectives, allowing for a deeper understanding of historical contexts, cultural practices, and individual experiences.
Manuscripts are particularly important for studying events for which there may be limited or no other surviving documentation. They provide researchers with a chance to explore lesser-known or neglected aspects of history, giving voice to individuals who might otherwise be overlooked in more traditional historical narratives.
Additionally, manuscripts can reveal insights into the author's background, motivations, and biases, which can provide valuable context for interpreting their writings and understanding the broader historical context.
Overall, manuscripts are considered primary sources because they offer firsthand accounts, unique perspectives, and original information that is crucial for historical research and gaining a deeper understanding of the past.