* Parenthetical citations: Include the author's last name and the page number(s) of the source in parentheses after the quote or summary. For example: (Smith 123).
* Signal phrases: Introduce the quote or summary with a signal phrase that includes the author's last name and, if necessary, the page number(s). For example: Smith argues that "the sky is blue" (123).
Reference list
* The reference list should be placed at the end of the paper, after the main text and any appendices.
* The reference list should be double-spaced and alphabetized by the author's last name.
* Each entry in the reference list should include the following information:
- Author's name (last name, first name).
- Title of the source.
- Publication information (publisher, date of publication).
- Page numbers (if applicable).
* Here are some examples of different types of sources:
- Book: Smith, John. The History of the Sky. New York: Random House, 2023.
- Article in a journal: Jones, Mary. "The Blue Sky." Journal of the Sky, vol. 12, no. 3, 2023, pp. 23-45.
- Article in a newspaper: Brown, Thomas. "The Sky Is Blue." The New York Times, 12 March 2023, sec. A, p. 12.
- Government document: United States. Department of the Interior. The National Park Service. The Grand Canyon. Washington, DC: GPO, 2022.
- Website: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration. "The Sky." NASA, 15 March 2023, www.nasa.gov/the-sky.