Metaphor
* "Hold fast to dreams": This is a powerful metaphor, comparing dreams to something you physically hold onto. It emphasizes the importance of clinging to your aspirations.
Personification
* "For if dreams die": This gives dreams human qualities, specifically the ability to "die." This emphasizes the devastating impact of losing your dreams.
Simile
* "Life is a broken-winged bird": This simile compares life to a broken-winged bird, highlighting the fragility and vulnerability of existence.
Symbolism
* "Dreams": The word "dreams" itself acts as a symbol for aspirations, hopes, and desires.
* "Broken-winged bird": This symbolizes the loss of hope and the ability to achieve one's goals.
Other Figurative Language
* "Hold fast": This phrase uses imagery to create a strong visual picture of clinging to something.
Overall Effect
Giovanni uses figurative language to create a poignant and impactful poem. The metaphors, similes, and personification emphasize the importance of dreams and the devastating consequences of losing them. The imagery evokes strong emotions and connects the reader to the speaker's message.