What is considered the oldest English epic poem?

The title of "oldest English epic poem" is often given to "Beowulf".

While the exact date of its composition is debated, it is generally believed to have been written in the 8th century, with its earliest surviving manuscript dating back to the 10th century.

Beowulf is considered a foundational work in English literature, narrating the story of a heroic warrior who confronts monstrous creatures and ultimately saves the people of Scandinavia.