1. Apostrophe: This is the most direct answer. Apostrophe is a figure of speech where a speaker addresses a person or entity that is absent or cannot respond. In this case, the speaker is addressing the sky, which is inanimate and cannot hear their curse.
2. Personification: By addressing the sky as if it were a person, the speaker is giving it human qualities. This is a form of personification, which is a literary device where inanimate objects are given human characteristics.
3. Hyperbole: A shriek is a very loud and intense sound. This could be considered an exaggeration, suggesting the speaker's extreme anger or frustration. Hyperbole is the use of exaggeration for emphasis or effect.
4. Symbolism: The sky can be a powerful symbol of nature, fate, or the divine. The act of cursing the sky can symbolize the speaker's anger towards these larger forces, feeling powerless against them.
5. Imagery: The vivid description of the speaker shrieking creates a strong image in the reader's mind, making the scene more impactful.
Ultimately, the specific literary devices at play will depend on the context of the passage and the author's intention.