* Free Verse: The novel's narrative is written in a free verse style, mimicking Whitman's unconventional poetic form. This allows for a more natural, conversational, and flowing voice, reflecting the narrator's personal experiences and thoughts.
* Democratic Spirit: Alvarez's novel echoes Whitman's celebration of the common person and everyday life. The narrator, a young girl from a working-class family, experiences the world with a sense of wonder and curiosity, similar to Whitman's embracing of the "average" citizen.
* Emphasis on the Body and Senses: Like Whitman, the narrator is deeply attuned to the physical world around her. She describes sights, sounds, smells, and textures in vivid detail, immersing the reader in her sensory experiences.
* Embrace of Contradictions: Whitman was known for embracing complex and contradictory realities, and Alvarez's novel reflects this. The narrator grapples with cultural differences, family dynamics, and her own sense of identity, showcasing a multifaceted and nuanced portrayal of her experiences.
* Celebration of Individuality: Whitman emphasized the unique beauty and value of every individual. In the novel, the narrator discovers her own individuality and voice, breaking free from societal expectations and embracing her unique identity.
While the narrator doesn't explicitly name Whitman as an influence, the subtle nods to his style and themes create a connection to his work, showcasing a young girl grappling with complex realities, a common thread in both authors' works.