What is the meaning of line far sad glorious vision i see torn red banners victory In poem gift India?

In the poem "Gift India" by Sarojini Naidu, the line *"far sad glorious vision I see torn red banners victory"* conveys the poet's profound emotions and reflections on the complex history and struggles of India's pursuit for freedom and independence. The line is part of the second stanza, which explores the impact of the Indian nationalist movement and its revolutionary fervor on the country.

Let's break down the meaning of this line:

* "far sad glorious vision": This phrase describes the poet's perception of the Indian independence movement. It suggests a vision that is distant (far), filled with sorrow and pain (sad), yet carries a sense of grandeur and triumph (glorious).

* "torn red banners victory": This part of the line is particularly symbolic. Red is often associated with struggle, revolution, and sacrifice. The torn red banners represent the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters and revolutionaries who fought for India's independence. These torn banners, stained with the struggles of the past, stand as symbols of triumph and victory over colonial rule.

The overall meaning of the line, "far sad glorious vision I see torn red banners victory," is that the poet witnesses a profound and emotional vision of India's journey towards freedom. The line underscores the hardships, sacrifices, and revolutionary fervor that marked this pivotal period in the nation's history, while also acknowledging the ultimate victory and triumph that was achieved through the collective efforts of the Indian people.