2. Imagery: Words and phrases that create vivid images in the reader's mind.
3. Figurative language: Words and phrases used in a non-literal way to create a more vivid or meaningful description.
4. Diction: The choice of words in a poem, especially with regard to their sound, meaning, and connotation.
5. Rhythm: The pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem.
6. Structure: The way a poem is organized, including the number and arrangement of lines, stanzas, and other formal elements.