Here's how the book influenced the relationship between government and business:
* Increased Public Awareness and Outrage: The novel ignited public outrage over the unsanitary practices in the food industry. This outrage translated into pressure on the government to take action.
* Passage of the Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act: The public outcry and pressure from reformers led to the passage of the Meat Inspection Act (1906) and the Pure Food and Drug Act (1906). These landmark pieces of legislation established federal oversight of the meatpacking industry and food production more broadly.
* Shift in the Government's Role: Prior to *The Jungle*, the government's role in regulating business was minimal. The novel helped to shift the public's perception of government and encouraged them to demand more intervention in business practices. The passage of these acts demonstrated a growing acceptance of government intervention to protect public health and safety.
* Rise of the Consumer Protection Movement: *The Jungle* marked a turning point in the consumer protection movement. It highlighted the need for government regulation to ensure the safety and quality of products. The novel's success inspired other investigative journalists and novelists to expose corruption and abuse in other industries.
* Increased Scrutiny on Business Practices: The publication of *The Jungle* led to increased scrutiny of business practices and a growing recognition of the need for ethical standards in the workplace.
The relationship between government and business was forever altered by *The Jungle*. The novel demonstrated that the public expected government intervention to protect its interests, setting a precedent for stronger consumer protections and increased government regulation of industries. It also shifted public perception of the need for ethical and safe practices in business.