Here are some common ways to categorize literature, each with more than two categories:
* By Genre:
* Fiction: Novels, short stories, novellas, etc.
* Nonfiction: Biographies, memoirs, essays, historical accounts, etc.
* Poetry: Sonnets, haikus, free verse, etc.
* Drama: Plays, screenplays, etc.
* By Medium:
* Written: Books, articles, essays, etc.
* Spoken: Poetry readings, speeches, storytelling, etc.
* Performed: Plays, musicals, operas, etc.
* By Historical Period:
* Ancient Literature: Greek epics, Roman poetry, etc.
* Medieval Literature: Chansons de geste, Arthurian romances, etc.
* Renaissance Literature: Shakespearean plays, sonnets, etc.
* Modern Literature: 20th and 21st century works, etc.
* By Target Audience:
* Children's Literature: Fairy tales, picture books, young adult novels, etc.
* Adult Literature: Works intended for a mature audience, etc.
It's important to remember that these categories can overlap and that many works defy easy categorization. Ultimately, the best way to understand literature is to engage with it in all its diverse forms.