1. Title:
- Main Idea: The title usually gives a concise summary of the main idea or topic of the paragraph or section. Highlight keywords or key concepts mentioned in the title.
- Author's Perspective: In non-fiction writing, the title may reflect the author's perspective or argument. Pay attention to any opinion or point of view indicated in the title.
2. First Sentences of Paragraphs:
- Topic Sentence: The first sentence of a paragraph often introduces the main topic or idea of that paragraph. It provides an overview of what will be discussed. Highlight the main subject and related keywords in the topic sentence.
- Supporting Details: The first sentence may include supporting details or evidence that further explain the main topic. These details can be crucial in understanding the paragraph's argument or development.
- Transitional Words/Phrases: First sentences often employ transitional words or phrases (e.g., "Furthermore", "In addition", "However") to connect the ideas from the previous paragraph or to indicate the flow of the discourse. These words can help you understand how the paragraphs relate to each other.
By paying attention to these elements in the title and first sentences of paragraphs, you can better comprehend the overall structure and content of the text. It allows you to grasp the main ideas, author's perspective, and the logical progression of the writing, which can greatly enhance your reading experience and understanding.