Common examples of figurative language include:
* Metaphor: A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as" (e.g., "The world is a stage").
* Simile: A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as" (e.g., "He's as strong as an ox").
* Personification: Giving human qualities to non-human things (e.g., "The wind whispered secrets").
* Hyperbole: An exaggeration used for emphasis (e.g., "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse").
* Idiom: A phrase or expression whose meaning isn't literal (e.g., "It's raining cats and dogs").
* Symbolism: Using an object or image to represent an idea or concept (e.g., a dove symbolizing peace).
* Alliteration: Repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words (e.g., "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers").
* Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate sounds (e.g., "buzz," "hiss," "bang").
Figurative writing is used extensively in literature, poetry, advertising, and everyday speech to make language more engaging and memorable. It moves beyond the literal to create a deeper understanding and emotional connection with the reader or listener.