Social Commentary:
* Victorian realism: Dickens used his writing to criticize the social injustices and inequalities of Victorian England. His novels often depicted the struggles of the poor, the working class, and the marginalized.
* Satire: He used humor and irony to expose the hypocrisy and absurdity of the upper classes and institutions.
Genre:
* Bildungsroman: Several of his novels follow the development and maturation of a young protagonist, such as *Great Expectations* and *David Copperfield*.
* Historical fiction: Dickens incorporated historical events and settings into many of his novels, such as *A Tale of Two Cities* and *Barnaby Rudge*.
* Gothic fiction: He used elements of Gothic fiction in novels like *The Mystery of Edwin Drood* and *Bleak House*, incorporating suspense, mystery, and dark themes.
Themes:
* Poverty and social inequality: Dickens was deeply concerned with the plight of the poor and the injustices of the Victorian social system.
* Love and redemption: Many of his novels explore themes of love, loss, and the possibility of redemption.
* Childhood and innocence: Dickens had a strong interest in the experiences of childhood and the challenges of growing up in a complex and often harsh world.
Some of his most famous novels include:
* Oliver Twist (1837)
* A Christmas Carol (1843)
* Great Expectations (1861)
* David Copperfield (1850)
* A Tale of Two Cities (1859)
* Bleak House (1852)
Dickens's novels are known for their vivid characters, intricate plots, and sharp social commentary. His writing continues to be relevant and engaging for readers today.