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Tolkien's work is deeply rooted in the English literary tradition. He was a professor of Old English at Oxford University, and his books are full of references to Anglo-Saxon literature, mythology, and history. For example, the names of his characters are often taken from Old English poems, and the events in his stories are often based on real historical events.
- Tolkien's work is also infused with a strong sense of Christian morality. He was a devout Catholic, and his books reflect his religious beliefs. For example, the characters in his stories are often faced with moral choices, and the stories often end with a moral lesson.