Here's why this section is considered the climax:
* John's Rebellion: This is the point where John, disillusioned with the World State and its hedonistic values, actively challenges the system. He leads a rebellion against the World State authorities, fueled by his desire to expose their manufactured happiness as a form of slavery.
* Height of Tension: The confrontation reaches its peak with John's rampage through the Central London Hatcheries and Conditioning Centre. This act symbolizes the complete breakdown of order and the clash between two opposing ideologies.
* John's Tragic End: John's rebellion ultimately fails, leading to his suicide. His tragic demise is a powerful symbol of the World State's oppressive power and the futility of resisting its control.
* Thematic Significance: The climax highlights the novel's central themes of individual freedom versus societal control, the dangers of unchecked technology, and the struggle for individual identity in a world that seeks to suppress it.
However, some argue that the climax occurs earlier, with John's initial arrival in the World State. This moment marks the beginning of his disillusionment and the gradual realization of the World State's flaws.
Ultimately, the climax of *Brave New World* can be viewed as a culmination of the events that led to John's tragic downfall and the World State's unwavering dominance.