While it contains elements of fiction (McCourt uses literary devices like vivid imagery and character development), the core of the book is based on his own life experiences growing up in poverty in Limerick, Ireland.
Here's why it's not considered a novel:
* Factual basis: The events described are drawn from McCourt's real life, with names and details being accurate representations.
* Authorial voice: The narrative is told in the first person, from McCourt's perspective, rather than an invented character.
* Personal reflection: The book focuses on McCourt's inner thoughts and feelings about his childhood, creating a personal and introspective tone.
However, "Angela's Ashes" is also often described as literary nonfiction because of its skillful storytelling and literary qualities.