1. Outsider Perspective: Lockwood's role as an outsider, a newcomer to the wild and brooding landscape of the moors, provides a unique and valuable perspective. His initial ignorance of the complex history and relationships within the inhabitants of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange allows the reader to experience the unfolding story alongside him, gradually piecing together the puzzle alongside him.
2. Unreliable Narrator: Lockwood is an unreliable narrator, often misinterpreting events and drawing flawed conclusions. This adds a layer of intrigue and mystery to the narrative, as the reader is forced to question his interpretations and actively engage with the story's complexities. His own biases and limitations highlight the subjectivity of the characters' experiences.
3. Contrast and Complexity: Lockwood's character, with his urban sensibilities and desire for order, stands in stark contrast to the wild, passionate characters inhabiting Wuthering Heights. This juxtaposition enhances the drama and serves to highlight the clash of societal norms and individual desires.
4. Introduction to the Setting and Atmosphere: Lockwood's arrival at Wuthering Heights provides a crucial introduction to the story's setting and atmosphere. He immediately experiences the harsh weather, the brooding presence of the house, and the strange, almost supernatural aura that pervades the place. This introduction sets the stage for the dramatic events that unfold.
5. Initiation of the Narrative: By choosing Lockwood as the initial narrator, Brontë strategically sets the stage for the revelation of the past, as Lockwood becomes a catalyst for the narrative's unfolding. His interactions with the characters, particularly Nelly Dean, prompt them to recount their experiences and reveal the secrets of the past.
In essence, Mr. Lockwood's role as the first narrator serves to:
* Introduce the reader to the story's setting and atmosphere.
* Provide an outsider's perspective on the complex relationships and events.
* Highlight the unreliability and subjectivity of narrative.
* Set the stage for the revelation of the past.
This strategic choice ultimately enhances the power and intrigue of *Wuthering Heights*, captivating readers with its intricate narrative and compelling characters.