Novels:
* Anandmath (1882): A historical novel set during the Sanyasi Rebellion, known for its patriotic themes and the famous song "Vande Mataram."
* Durgeshnandini (1865): A romantic novel considered one of the first successful novels in Bengali literature.
* Kapalkundala (1866): A historical novel set in the 17th century, featuring a complex plot and strong female characters.
* Mrinalini (1869): A romantic novel exploring themes of love, sacrifice, and societal norms.
* Bishabriksha (1873): A social novel critiquing the prevailing social inequalities and injustices.
* Devi Chaudhurani (1877): A historical novel about a rebellious queen fighting against British rule.
* Krishnakanter Will (1878): A satirical novel that critiques social hypocrisy and family dynamics.
Short Stories:
* Rajasimha (1870): A historical story about a brave king.
* Debi Choudhurani (1877): A collection of short stories, including the title story about a rebellious queen.
* Radhakrishna (1879): A collection of stories featuring themes of love and devotion.
Other Works:
* Vande Mataram (1875): A patriotic poem that became the national anthem of India.
* Krishnakanter Will (1878): A satirical play.
* Essays and Articles:
* Banglar Jatiya Sahitya (Bengali National Literature): A collection of essays on Bengali literature and its importance.
* Banglar Janani (Mother of Bengal): A collection of essays on Bengali culture and society.
Significant Contributions:
* Development of Modern Bengali Prose: Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay is credited with significantly shaping modern Bengali prose through his compelling narratives and evocative language.
* Nationalism and Patriotism: His works instilled a sense of national pride and patriotism in the Indian people, particularly during the British colonial era.
* Social Commentary: He fearlessly addressed social issues, critiquing societal norms and promoting social justice.
His works continue to be studied and enjoyed in India and beyond, solidifying his position as a literary giant and a significant figure in the development of Bengali literature.