Here are some key characteristics of a biography:
* Focuses on a single individual: Unlike history, which covers broader events, biographies delve into the life of one specific person.
* Narrative in nature: Biographers use storytelling techniques to present the person's life in a chronological or thematic order, making it engaging and informative.
* Based on research: Biographers rely on various sources to gather information, including interviews, letters, diaries, official records, and other published materials.
* Objective and factual: While biographies can be subjective, they strive to be objective and present a balanced account of the individual's life, including both positive and negative aspects.
* Interpretive and analytical: Biographers often analyze their subject's experiences, decisions, and motivations, offering insights into their personality, beliefs, and impact on the world.
There are different types of biographies, including:
* Authorized biography: Written with the cooperation of the subject or their estate.
* Unauthorized biography: Written without the subject's involvement or permission.
* Autobiography: Written by the person about their own life.
* Memoir: Focuses on a specific period or aspect of the author's life.
Biographers play a crucial role in preserving and understanding the lives of individuals who have shaped history, culture, and society. By sharing their stories, they provide insights into the human experience and inspire future generations.