Why did rizal wrote my last farewell?

Jose Rizal wrote his poem, "Mi Ultimo Adios" (My Last Farewell), as a final message to his countrymen and as a demonstration of his patriotism and love for his country. Rizal wrote the poem on the eve of his execution by the Spanish colonial government on December 30, 1896.

Here are some of the reasons why Rizal wrote "Mi Ultimo Adios":

1. Expression of Patriotism: Rizal used the poem as a medium to express his fervent love for the Philippines and his unwavering commitment to the cause of his nation's freedom. Through the poem, he wanted to inspire and encourage Filipinos to continue the fight for independence.

2. Farewell to Fellow Filipinos: Rizal addressed the poem to his fellow Filipinos, bidding them farewell as he faced his fate. He used the poem to convey his deepest feelings, thoughts, and aspirations for his country.

3. Defense of His Actions: Rizal defended his actions and convictions in the poem, asserting that he did not advocate for armed conflict but desired reforms for the Filipino people. He also denounced those who accused him of inciting violence.

4. Last Wishes: Rizal expressed his hopes and dreams for the future of the Philippines in the poem. He called for unity, love of country, and a willingness to sacrifice for the sake of freedom.

5. Legacy and Significance: Rizal knew that his words would hold great significance for future generations. He hoped that by leaving behind such a poignant and patriotic poem, he would leave a lasting impact on the Filipino people and contribute to the struggle for independence.

"Mi Ultimo Adios" has since become a profound symbol of Philippine nationalism and resistance against oppression. Its moving verses continue to be admired and recited as a reminder of Rizal's sacrifices and the pursuit of Philippine freedom.