* Born: September 22, 1935 in Pasay, Rizal (now Metropolitan Manila), Philippines
* Died: October 4, 2012 in New York City, New York, U.S.
* Nationality: Filipino-American
* Occupation: Poet, fiction writer, essayist, editor, critic, teacher
Biography
Ildefonso "IV" Virino Mallari Jr. was a renowned Filipino-American poet, fiction writer, essayist, editor, critic, and teacher. He contributed significantly to both Philippine and American literature. Here are the key moments of his life and literary career:
* Early Life and Education:
- Mallari was born in Pasay, Rizal, which is now part of Metropolitan Manila, Philippines.
- He attended the University of the Philippines where he studied English and literature.
* Literary Career:
- Mallari is considered a trailblazer and influential figure in Filipino literature.
- In 1964, he published his first book of poems, "Fire and Dew," establishing his poetic craft.
- Among his other notable works are "In Limbo," "Ceremony," and "In a Foreign Church."
- Mallari's works explore themes of alienation, longing, and spiritual inquiry.
- He also made significant contributions as a fiction writer, essayist, critic, and editor.
* International Recognition:
- In 1979, he moved to the United States where he further advanced his literary career.
- Mallari's works caught the attention of notable writers and intellectuals.
- He became editor of The Literary Review (TLR) at Fairleigh Dickinson University.
- Mallari's writings appeared in renowned publications like The New Republic and The American Scholar.
* Recognition and Awards:
- His creative talents and contributions to literature garnered a range of prestigious awards.
- Among them are the Guggenheim Fellowship, Ford Foundation Prize, MacArthur Foundation Award, and PEN/Faulkner Award.
- In 2003, he became a MacArthur Fellow, recognizing his extraordinary achievements in both the literary and cultural realms.
* Teaching and Mentorship:
- Besides his writing, Mallari dedicated much of his life to teaching and mentoring.
- He taught at Fairleigh Dickinson University in New Jersey for many years.
- Influenced generations of students and emerging writers through workshops and courses.
* Later Life and Legacy:
- Mallari resided in New Jersey as well as Manila at various times during his life.
- He continued to write and explore different forms of literary expression into his later years.
- IV Mallari passed away on October 4, 2012 at the age of 77 at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City.
Overall, IV Mallari's exceptional talents, diverse body of work, and passion for literature have left an indelible mark on both Philippine and American literary landscapes, securing his legacy as a significant and cherished literary figure.